(Video / Reproduction)

…IN THE LAST 139 YEARS, THE LOUDEST SOUND ON EARTH WAS CAUSED BY THE ERUPTION OF A VOLCANO?

The noise came from the Hunga Tonga-Hunga volcano, in the kingdom of Tonga, in January 2022. The sound travelled more than nine thousand kilometers (about the distance between the cities of São Paulo, Brazil and Paris, France) and surpassed that of another volcano in 1883.

…THERE ARE ABOUT 1,500 POTENTIALLY ACTIVE VOLCANOES IN THE WORLD? This means that these volcanoes have had some activity over the last ten thousand years and could erupt again in the next few decades.

…THERE ARE NO ACTIVE VOLCANOES IN BRAZIL?

…IN GUATEMALA THERE IS A PIZZA MAKER WHO BAKES PIZZAS IN A VOLCANO? David Mansilla has attracted tourists by preparing pizzas on top of hot volcanic rocks that move due to activity in the San Vicente Pacaya volcano. He delivers the pizza to customers to eat in a safe place in the region.

…THERE ARE THREE TYPES OF VOLCANIC ACTIVITY? The effusive eruption is calmer, the lava is more fluid and less gas is released. In the explosive eruption, lava flows with difficulty, which generates a release of gases. And then there is the mixed one, which alternates between explosive and effusive phases.

Questions

1) What are the three types of volcanic activities?

a) Explosive, gaseous, and mixed

b) Explosive, mixed, and calm

c) Explosive, effusive, and mixed

d) Mixed, eruption, and gaseous

2) What would you like to bake on volcano rocks and how would you prepare it?

Sources: Scientific Knowledge, El País, Infoescola, Mundo Educação, Poder 360, R7, and Revista Galileu

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